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FCC
Release Time:2022-12-01 10:39Views:

United States FCC Certification


First, Introduction to FCC Certification:


The FCC FederalCommunicationsCommission, the federal communications commission (www.fcc.gov) is the abbreviation of, the FCC certification is compulsory certification of electronic products to the U.S. market. It covers more than 50 states, Colombia and the United States.


FCC certification is a mandatory EMC certification in the United States, mainly for 9KHz-3000GHz electronic and electrical FCC certification products, involving radio, communication and other aspects, especially radio interference of wireless communication equipment and systems, including radio interference limits and measurement methods, as well as certification system and organizational management system. Products subject to FCC regulation, such as personal computers, CD players, photocopiers, radios, fax machines, video game consoles, electronic toys, television sets and microwave ovens. These products are divided into CLASSA and CLASSB according to their uses. Class A is for commercial or industrial use, and Class B is for household use. The FCC has stricter regulations on Class B products with lower limits, and Class A, for most electronic and electrical products, The main criteria are FCCPart15 and FCCPart18.


Two, Forms of FCC certification:


The FCC to different product Certification mode, there are three respectively: VerificationDeclarationofConformity (DoC) and Certification. Different certification modes require testing laboratories to obtain FCC accreditation, and there are different application, testing and declaration requirements.


1. Verification: that is, self-verification. Manufacturers or importers ensure that their products have carried out necessary tests to confirm that the products meet relevant technical standards and retain test reports. The FCC has the authority to require manufacturers to submit testing data for equipment samples or products. Devices applicable to self-validation include commercial computers, TV and FM receivers, and industrial, scientific, and medical devices used by non-mass consumers under FCC Rule Part 18.


2. DeclarationofConformity(DoC) : that is, the equipment responsible party (generally manufacturers or importers) tests the products at the FCC-designated qualified testing institution to ensure that the equipment complies with the relevant technical standards and retain the testing report. The issuing institution must have the authorization of NVLAP/A2LA. FCC reserves the right to require responsible parties to submit samples of equipment or testing data of products. Equipment subject to the declaration of conformity includes home computers and peripherals, civil broadcast receivers, super regenerative receivers, other receivers of FCCRulePart15, television interface equipment, cable system terminals and industrial, scientific and medical equipment used by mass consumers of Part18.


3. Certification: ID Certification. Certification is the process for the FCC to sign equipment approval based on application and test data. The FCC will review the samples (or photos) and test data submitted by the applicant, and authorize an FCCID number to the device if it meets the requirements of FCC rules. Equipment applicable for certification includes low electric transmitters such as cordless phones, remote controls for automatic doors, radio-controlled toys and safety alarm systems, Part15 devices that intentionally emit radio-frequency energy, Part18 industrial, scientific and medical devices for mass consumer use, automatic frequency conversion receivers and super-regenerative receivers, television interface devices, and other devices for the purpose of certification. And home computers and their peripherals. The responsible party shall have the FCCID mark on the equipment.


Three, FCC's main standards


Among them, FCCPART15 and PART18 are the most widely used:


Scope of application of FCC standard


FCCPART15C/E/F intended radiation device test


FCCPART18 Industrial, scientific and medical equipment


FCCPART22 Public mobile communication service


FCCPART24 Personal communication service


FCCPART25 satellite communication service


FCCPART27 Other FCC wireless communications services


FCCPART68 Telecommunication terminal equipment


FCCPart15 provides for the intentional, unintentional or instantaneous transmission of equipment that does not require a personal license in use. It includes technical specifications, administrative requirements and other market access conditions. Products are mainly divided into four categories: unintentional transmission equipment, intentional transmission equipment, personal communication equipment without a license, and basic information equipment for countries without a license.


FCCPart18 provides for the emission of electromagnetic energy from industrial, scientific and medical devices (ISM) operating on a certain spectrum in order to avoid harmful interference with authorized wireless communications services.


Four, Specific steps for customers to apply for FCC certification:


1. Customers submit application form (our company provides blank application form);


2. The client signs the contract of commissioning testing with our company;


3. Send samples for testing, and prepare electrical schematics, external/internal photos, oscillator circuit block diagrams, user manual nameplate identification, working principle instructions, etc. (depending on the product);


4. After passing the test, if it is FCC VOC certification, our company will directly issue the qualification certificate and report. If it is FCC DOC or ID certification, our company will submit the application materials to the certification agency authorized by FCC;


5. After the enterprise obtains the FCC certification, it can use the FCC logo on its products.


Note: The information list and requirements for FCC ID authentication are as follows:


1) FCC application form: the application company name, address, contact information, product name and model, use standards and other information requirements are accurate;


2) FCC Authorization letter: It should be signed and stamped by the contact person of the applying company and scanned into an electronic file;


3) FCC Confidential letter: The confidential letter is an agreement signed between the applicant company and the TCB organization on the confidentiality of product information, which shall be signed and sealed by the contact person of the applicant company and scanned into an electronic file;


4) Block diagram: It is necessary to draw all the crystal oscillators and crystal frequency, and keep consistent with the circuit diagram;


5) Circuit diagram: it must be consistent with the crystal frequency, crystal quantity and crystal position in the block diagram;


6) Circuit description: It is required to be in English, and the functional realization principle of the product is described clearly;


7) Instruction manual: FCC warning is required;


8) Label and label position: the label should have FCC ID number and Statement, and the position of the label should be significant;


9) Photos of the appearance inside the product: the pictures should be clear and clear, and remarks should be added if necessary;


10) Test report: required to complete the test and comprehensively evaluate the product according to the standard terms;

Five, FCC certification product range


1. FCC certification of power supply: communication power supply, switching power supply, charger, display power supply, LED power supply, LCD power supply, uninterruptible power supply UPS, etc.


2. lamp FCC certification: chandelier, track lights, courtyard lights, hand lanterns, down lights, LED street lights, lamp strings, table lamps, LED spot lights, LED bulb lights, grid lights, aquarium lights, street lights, LED tubes, LED lamps, energy-saving lamps, T8 tubes and so on;


3. home appliances FCC certification: fan, electric kettle, stereo, TV, mouse, vacuum cleaner, etc.


4. electronic FCC certification: earplugs, routers, mobile phone batteries, laser Pointers, vibrators, etc.


5. communication products FCC certification: telephone, wired telephone wireless master and secondary machine, fax machine, telephone answering machine, data machine, data interface card and other communication products.


6. wireless products FCC certification: Bluetooth BT products, tablet computers, wireless keyboard, wireless mouse, wireless reader, wireless transceiver, wireless intercom, wireless microphone, remote control, wireless network devices, wireless image transmission system and other low-power wireless products;


7. FCC certification of wireless communication products: 2G mobile phones, 3G mobile phones, 3.5G mobile phones, DECT mobile phones (1.8G,1.9G frequency), wireless walkie-talkies, etc.


8.mechanical FCC certification: Gasoline engine, electric welding machine, CNC drilling machine, tool grinder, lawn mower, washing equipment, bulldozer, elevator, hole punching machine, dishwasher, water treatment equipment, gasoline welding machine, printing machinery, woodworking machinery, rotary drilling rig, lawnmower, snowplow, excavator, printing press, printer, cutting machine, roller, leveling machine, cutting machine, straightener, food machinery, lawn machine, etc.


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